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Is NY Small Biz healthcare ill?

Is NY Small Biz healthcare ill?

In the wake of Empire Blue Cross’s recent major SMB changes the 2 new Crains article below point to the early shake up results.

Tough Decisions on Health Coverage

Insurance Good Luck

Empire’s  Small Group “simplification”  did indeed  cause groups to escape Empire’s rate increases and reduced plan selections.  Additional, not mentioned in the article was that groups are facing plan modifications such as Rx changes switch to % from fixed $ copay and loss of Walgreen/Duane Reades chains.  By being the largest insurer on the block heavy provider negotiations have been de rigieur as evidenced by loss of Westchester Medical Center for 14 months and counting.

Groups have been fortunate to find comparable alternatives despite these changes but we see little public evidence of concern form NYS legislature.  We are not seeing the long term vision to open up markets to strong national insurance competitors.  On the contrary we have deep concerns of allowing  the past 2 non-profits of GHI and HIP merger and latest talks of going for profit.

Lastly, the article makes mention of possible “Health Exchanges” entering the market and lowering rates.   Where is there  evidence  of this decrease?  I’m not seeing why an insurer working in an oligopoly environment with price controls would be motivated to lower rates.  Would Con Ed or Blue Bell lower rates in the 70s because now SMB can shop online??

Empire Leaving Small Groups

Empire Leaving Small Groups

As per todays Crains article, Empire Blue Cross will be exiting the majority of small group health plans effective April 1, 2012. The news was swirling earlier this week with official Empire communication going out today.

This affects 1/3 of New York Small Businesses as defined by 50 or less FT and eligible employees. Since with large group market the insurer is allowed to rate a group based on true census and make up of a group’s sex, age and family status as well as claims experience of the prior year. In NY State where the small group market is Community rated and independent of census this becomes an important point that I will get back to.

As healthcare has become regulated by MLR(Max Loss ratios) or revenue controls its not surprising that insurers are unhappy but why does it seem that in NYS regulations run deeper than in other states? We are licensed in multiple states and we are not seeing the same pattern this quickly. Numerous companies have already exited such as CIGNA, HealthNet, Horizon, Guardian not to mention M&A of HIP/GHI, Oxford/UnitedHealthcare and Aetna/US Healthcare/NYLCare etc. I can go on.

In NYS the insurance regulations go beyond Health Care Reform (PPACA) with higher MLR than the national one. The Federal level is 80% for small groups and in NYS its 82%

There are new NYS price controls where insurers must anticipate risk a year in advance and ask for larger rate increases to protect on anticipated uncertain risks. With so many unknown variables its almost like asking one to predict who’s going to win the Super Bowl in 2013. Rate increase of 15-20% requests must be higher than usual since after all there are no State protection on the loss side. Furthermore, increases of 10%+ must now require public hearings 60 days prior.

Today, we have so many State mandates that many of the mandates(overage dependents coverage, preventive care, pre-existing for kids) in PPACA didnt even affect NY since they were already in place. Mandates account for approx 17% of the costs of which Small Businesses pay more than fair share. Large corporations and Unions can self insure and avoid some mandates as they are governed by ERISA and not State. To the relief of of our struggling clients on subsidized Healthy NY the State doesn’t play by their own rules and instead opts out of its very own mandates.

So what happened with Empire? The tipping point evidently was rate increase denials of 5 consecutive quarters and that Empire quite frankly got caught with great pricing and products just when healthcare reform came around. Many insurers raised their rates in advance of the law. Emblem (GHI) raised rates 25% on average and even as high as 60% on HSA. Granted they have also removed many plans recently.

Much like in the 70’s its a regulaed oligipoly with insurers too too big to fail. Our clients will have access to only 3 insurer – Aetna, Emblem and Oxford. Just imagine how high your Auto Insurance would cost in the same scenario? This remarkable in a 25 million metropolis like NYC. Insurers do not have to be in NYS, no new carrier is looking to enter the NY market. After 75 years in business and insuring 4 generations of small businesses this should be a shock to the system and a wake up call to every politician.

We ask for greater oversight on Mergers and Acquisition of health insurers,providers and hospitals. Its begining to dawn on everyone that a too big to fail environment is poison and will be the tail that wags the dog. I can only imagine what the other remaining insurers must be thinking whats in store for next year.

Importantly, the community rating ought to be dropped as most states such as NJ, CT are census based. With Health Exchanges coming in 2014 individuals will be able to purchase health insurance on their own which will make Community Rating less relevant. This will be a positive step in allowing great competitors like Humana to enter the market.

If this is not a wake up call for small businesses to have a seat at the table I dont know what is. Anyone in for an Occupy Albany?

Healthy NY Slashed!

Healthy NY Slashed!

As reported by Crains, the Healthy NY program will be undergoing significant cuts. Beginning January 1 2012, the high deductible health plans (HDHP) option will only be offered by Healthy NY.

With rates averaging 30% below market and reasonable benefits such as $20 Office Copays this was an important safety net for NYS Small Businesses.  Since its inception 10 years ago the program has enrolled approx.180,000 members covering small groups, sole proprietors and working individuals.   The program is not Medicaid and allows members to keep their Doctors and enroll in private insurance EPO/HMOs such as Empire Blue Cross, Oxford, Emblem GHI etc.   One of the reasons the program is 30% less expensive is that the state has a pooled stop loss fund that reinsures health care companies.  This fund has been underfunded with rapid growth and stagnant funding the past 3 years.

Currently, the less expensive Healthy NY HIgh Deductible Plan is $1200/single and $2400/family. Outside of preventive care, members must self insure on the entire deductible including Pharmacy.  The good news is that this plan is a qualified HSA (Health Savings Account) and can be reinsured by members.  For healthy members the HSA unspent money is not use it or lose and can be rolled over year to year.

Existing Healthy NY groups can still keep their plans as long as long they qualify. However, Healthy NY only allows 1st of the month effective date with only an 11.1.11 and 12.1.11 still available to prospective new groups looking to lock in the regular Healthy NY.

To view current Healthy Benefits and rates click here.  For  more information or to enroll Contact us today.

Healthy NY FAQ

Healthy NY FAQ

Healthy NY FAQ

FULL Rate and Benefits:  2014 Healthy NY

The goal of the Healthy NY program is to promote and provide affordable insurance coverage to eligible small businesses that are not currently offering health insurance coverage to their employees. It is also available to eligible uninsured working individuals and sole proprietors. Listed below are some frequently asked questions by small employers about the Healthy NY Program.

This program does not allow employers to participate if they have “provided” group health insurance to their employees in the past year. Under what circumstances is my business considered to have “provided” group health insurance?

An employer is considered to have “provided” health insurance if the employer arranges for group health insurance and contributes more than $50 (or $75 if the business is located in the Bronx, Kings, Nassau, New York, Orange, Putnam, Queens, Richmond, Rockland, Suffolk, and Westchester counties) per month per employee towards the premiums for coverage. If an employer has merely arranged for health insurance coverage for employees but has not contributed more than the previously noted amounts, then the business may still be eligible for Healthy NY.

What if my business has provided other health insurance during the past twelve months, but the insurance had limited benefits?

If your business has provided other insurance during the past twelve months, but the coverage included only limited benefits (for example – only medical benefits or only hospital benefits, but not both) then your business may still be eligible for HNY.

What if my business has not provided group health insurance coverage in the past twelve months, but some of the employees have been covered through other sources, like their spouse’s employer plan?

The coverage of individual employees through other sources does not affect a small employer’s eligibility to participate in the HNY program.

I have 5 employees. One is enrolled in Medicare and two others receive health insurance through a spouse. The remaining two employees wish to enroll in Healthy New York. Is my business eligible?

Your business would be eligible because the three employees who have other coverage count towards satisfying the minimum 50% participation requirement.

Why is this program available only to small employers who did not provide insurance during the twelve months preceding application? Doesn’t this penalize the “good guys” who struggled to maintain coverage for their employees over the past few years?

HNY was designed to target those individuals who were completely uninsured. These so called “crowd out” provisions of the legislation are also designed to ensure that employers and individuals do not drop existing coverage in favor of this new product.

 

If my business offers family coverage through Healthy NY, does my business have to contribute towards the cost of the premiums for my employees’ dependents?

No. Employers are encouraged to share in the cost of the Healthy NY premium for their employees. However, there is no requirement that the employer contribute towards the cost of dependent coverage.


Can my business offer Healthy NY coverage to my employees’ families?

Yes, the employer may choose to offer coverage for dependents through the HNY program. Qualifying dependents include dependent children up to age 19 and full time students up to age 26. However, it may be financially beneficial to employees to obtain health insurance coverage for their children through New York’s Child Health Plus program, rather than HealthcoreFor more information about Child Health Plus, contact New York’s toll free hotline at 1-800-698-4543.


 Is there a re-certification process?

Yes. On an annual basis, employers participating in the HNY program are required to submit a re-certification that attests to their continued eligibility for the Healthcore program. The employer’s health plan will notify participating employers of when this re-certification is due and will provide them with the necessary forms.

What if my business qualifies for HNY and things change? What if I hire more employees and it brings my workforce total over 50? What if some of my employees drop coverage and my business no longer satisfies the 50% employee participation requirement? Would the coverage then be terminated?

Mid-year fluctuations in group size, wage levels and employee participation will not result in immediate termination of HNY coverage. However, HNY requires an annual re-certification process at which time your business’ eligibility would be reevaluated. If your business does not meet the eligibility criteria at the time of re-certification, you will be unable to continue to participate in the program. Please note that the wage levels set forth in the eligibility criteria for the HNY program are increased annually to account for inflation.

Can my business offer coverage to part-time and seasonal workers?

Yes, employers may offer coverage to part-time and seasonal workers who work less than 20 hours weekly, but they are not required to do so. If they choose to offer coverage to these employees, the employer may choose to contribute toward the cost of their premium but is not required to do so.

Can I count the wages of part-time and seasonal workers in determining if my business is eligible for participation in the Healthy NY program?

Yes, the annual wages of part-time and seasonal workers may be included for the purpose of determining an employer’s eligibility if the employer also extends coverage to part-time workers.

Which employees must be offered Healthy NY coverage?

Small businesses must offer HNY to all employees working more than 20 hours weekly and earning $40,000 or less annually.

My child just graduated from college and will no longer be eligible to remain on my policy. Would my child be eligible for Healthy NY?

Students who are graduating from high school or college who are aging off a parent’s policy may be eligible for HNY if they meet the other eligibility guidelines of the program.

If I do not qualify for Healthy NY, are there other affordable health insurance products available?

Yes, there are several other affordable options available to individuals, sole proprietors and small businesses. For a list of other programs, contact information and general eligibility requirements, please visit Millennium Medical Solutions Corp.

UnitedHealthcare Buying Medical Groups?

UnitedHealthcare Buying Medical Groups?

UnitedHealthcare Buying Medical Groups?


Optum Health owned by UnitedHealth Group

Today’s WSJ reports UnitedHealth Buys California Group of 2,300 Doctors may be a signal of future trends in healthcare where there is blurring of the lines between insurers and providers.  The article goes on to to mention that United Healthcare has stated that providers acquired by Optum will not work exclusively with United’s health plan, and will continue to contract with an array of insurers.

The article goes on to state that “the potential complications that might ensue, Monarch is currently in an arrangement with United competitor WellPoint Inc. to create a cooperative “accountable-care organization” aimed at bringing down health-care costs and improving quality.”

In the aftermath of Health Care Reform, insurers profits will be curtailed. New price limitations imposed by  MLR (Maximum Loss ratios) where 85% of large group premiums collected must be spent on healthcare services(claims) and health quality improvement . New state tax surcharges such as New York’s 82% of above MLR applies to small groups.  In fact in NY the cost of doing business is a staggering 16%+ added to the usual corporate tax. See The NYS Surcharge.

 Additionally, the industry as a whole will be paying an annual tax to help pay for PPACA(Patient Protection Affordability Care Act).  This tax rises from $8 billion in 2014 to $14.3 billion in 2018 and in later years, even higher according to a complex index. See Kaiser Bill Summary .

While its unglamorous to defend insurers they are clearly paying their share and like it or not they are good  at health care management.  Unlike foreign HQ tax loop holes taken advantage by companies such as G.E. , an insurer cannot place patent rights in Zug, Switzerland and take advantage.  Each of these taxes is increased regularly by the State and contributes significantly to annual increases in rates.  The competition in the health insurance industry is already at a dangerous low levels.  Negotiating with insurers has become an overwhelming challenge in the large group market.  Hospital groups have merged to mirror this Oligopoly trend and contractual issues are the new normal.  See Empire & Stelllaris Reach pact.

So what to do other than to find profits elsewhere? Many issues and questions will abound as to the antitrust nature of this action.  A similar issue appeared in the 90s Merck-Medco merger between a pharmaceutical and mail order PBM.  The conflict of interest claims will abound, how do you negotiate one provider group owned by United-Healthcare as opposed to one owned by HealthNet? Will insurer share competitive insights with other practices?  Are small independent Dr. Groups completely left out of the loop and feel pressured to be bought out?  Will the insurers medical group have unfair advantage in buying out the smaller physician practice?   Perhaps in the same vein of the Merck-Medco analogy the health insurer shareholders will do well for a decade and then simply split up?

Its all too early to tell but this much is clear, there aint no money in running a health insurance management company today.

Small Business Tax Credit

Small Business Tax Credit

Small Business Tax Credit. From our blog http://alexmillers.wordpress.com/2011/04/18/president-kills-new-1099-reporting-of-ppaca/

More small businesses are providing health insurance to their employees in 2011 as a result of the tax credit of up to 35% and 25% for non-profits offered through PPACA starting in 2010. Several insurers have reported significant increases in small group enrollments. Coventry Health Care added 115,000 small group enrollments, representing an 8% increase; and Blue Cross Blue Shield of Kansas City saw a 58% jump, 38% of which had never offered health benefits to employees before.

Click video  IRS – Health Care Small Business Health Care Tax Credit

Calculator  – See How Much the Small Business Tax Credit Can Save Your Business

Further information can be found at http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=223666,00.html. In addition, we have a simple work sheet that can determine exactly how much the credit is worth to you.  Importantly, the Tax Credit will increase  to 50% for small businesses by 2014!

Please contact our office for further guidance on your group’s plan.